Apple’s Capex-Light Business Model, Apple’s Excess Cash Position, Apple Buyback vs. Apple Dividends
Hello everyone.
The initial plan was to begin going over Big Tech CY3Q24 earnings. There are a few new ideas worth trying out to get caught up quickly and efficiently. While we will still do that, a few incoming questions from members late yesterday led me to change the schedule around.
For the past two weeks, we have gone deep into Apple’s latest financial results. Yesterday, we went over everything share buyback. A somewhat simple question was raised. Is Apple doing the right thing?
The company is generating $100B+ of free cash flow per year and pouring it all into share buyback (and dividends). Is that the right strategy given where we are in the current generative AI / spatial computing environment?
It’s a worthy discussion to have in today’s update.
There are two topics in particular worth addressing:
Is Apple investing enough in its business?
Is Apple making the prudent decision with what is deemed excess cash?
Apple’s Capex-Light Business Model
Over the past year, one of the defining Big Tech debates on Wall Street has involved capex (capital expenditures). Generative AI mania put a spotlight on the amount of cash companies were spending on data centers, cloud infrastructure, and related assets.
Even before AI mania, capex was a hot button issue in Big Tech. Business models dependent on data-collection services were requiring increasing investment at unprecedented rates. Success for such business models was based on achieving scale in order to grab as much data as possible. Considering how several Big Tech business models were already capex-heavy in the sense of maintaining these data-collection services, the need for even more capex for AI came across as unnerving to some on Wall Street.
As 2024 progressed, there was evidence that Wall Street was warming to the capex situation. As discussed in the Inside Orchard essay "Big Tech Should Be Spending Big on AI," Wall Street began to agree with the philosophy that it is better for companies to invest now in capex because being late to the game would lead to more serious consequences.
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Above Avalon Membership
Choose either a monthly or annual membership. Payment is hosted by MoonClerk and secured by Stripe. Apple Pay and other mobile payment options are accepted. After signup, use this link to update your payment information and membership status at any time. Contact me with any questions.
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Apple 2Q24 10-Q Takeaways, Thoughts on Apple’s Dividend, Thoughts on Apple’s Share Buyback Authorization
Happy Monday. Welcome to a new week.
Today marks the ninth anniversary of the Above Avalon membership launch. The first members joined on May 13th, 2015. Over that span, nearly 1,700 daily updates have been published. To the inaugural group of early members, thank you for nine years of support.
Let’s jump into the first update of Year 9.
Apple 2Q24 10-Q Takeaways
Published at the end of FY1Q, 2Q, and 3Q, 10-Q filings provide additional commentary and disclosures regarding a company's business and financial results.
The following items from Apple's 2Q24 10-Q jumped out at me.
Product Details. Apple provided additional commentary behind sales trends for its major product categories.
iPhone. Net sales decreased due to “lower net sales of Pro models.” This was expected as 2Q23 iPhone sales included a catchup in supply for iPhone Pro models impacted by COVID in China.
Services. Net sales increased due
An Above Avalon membership is required to continue reading this update. Members can read the full update here. (Members: Daily Updates are accessible via the archive. If you haven’t logged into the archive before, fill out this form to receive an invite.)
Choose either a monthly or annual membership. Payment is hosted by MoonClerk and secured by Stripe. Apple Pay and other mobile payment options are accepted. After signup, use this link to update your payment information and membership status at any time. Contact me with any questions.
Contact me directly if you would like to purchase multiple subscriptions (five or more) for your team or company.
An audio version of the newsletter is available to members who have the podcast add-on attached to their membership. More information about the podcast add-on is found here. Special Inside Orchard bundle pricing is available for Above Avalon members. Additional membership customization is available via the Financial Models add-ons.
Above Avalon Podcast Episode 146: Tackling Apple's Excess Cash
In what has become an annual trend, Apple uses FY2Q earnings to also update its share buyback authorization and quarterly cash dividend. In episode 146, we preview the changes Apple will likely announce to its capital return program. The discussion begins by going over how Apple has adjusted its buyback pace following U.S. tax reform and why the company will eventually have to cut back on buyback. We then go over my expectations for what Apple’s board will approve in terms of increases to the buyback authorization and quarterly cash dividend. Additional topics include the debate surrounding Apple capital return and why the company has so few viable options for spending excess cash.
To listen to episode 146, go here.
The complete Above Avalon podcast episode archive is available here.